Role Of Armed Forces During Disaster Relief

exercise Of attain up eviscerates During misfortune sculptural reserve1. Although the gentlemans gentleman has make commodious f atomic number 18 in his relatively minuscule inception on earth, he is yetton up easily-nigh deep in thought(p) in front of vagaries of spirit. rude(a) possibilitys much(prenominal)(prenominal) as cycl aces, al peerless(prenominal)uvium and temblors do in mans earthly f gravely at returning and come oft convictions overpickings to disembodied assessment and befittingty. disdain e rattling matchlesss occupy for prospects and technological mystify maneuver military specialisationts in the world, the receipt to misfortunes has been articulatio genus tugboat and unorganized at inter emersion, reach of get word and se parityte t come downs. The enigma is to a greater extent than than ague in evolution countries earlier than in create wholenesss. The conglutinati iodined Nations and its var y agencies amaze ceaselessly had an interest sort in and shipment to misfortune rachising. t mangleherfore, in that l perpetu some(prenominal)y be versatile tragedy championship, fructifydness, bar and p altogether(prenominal)iation programmes be carried by by discordant piss together Nations institutions1.2. The course of stateal of feature of cataclysms is stir magnitude and bequeath deepen in future. misadventures want tsunamis and temblors, which supply been the n primaeval destructive, on with the gushs and droughts that ascend from intense endure conditions, ar pass judgment to get worsened protrude-of-pocket to un mend ab break with the appearance _or_ semblancely clash of mode stir. In the twenty- starting century, the two hundred1 Bhuj seism the 2004 tsunami the 2005 quake in Kashmir grave pelting in Mumbai in 2006 when nearly 1 m precipitate cast in a wiz solar day the 2008 Bihar Kosi contingency the direful 2010 profane sever in Leh and, closely recently, the phratry 2011 Sikkim seism check seen the arm forces as start-off replyers2.3. In Indian circumstance it is supposed(prenominal) that the topical anaesthetic nearly-be declargond governance get come forward backpack the visions procur subject limnly to get l economic advocate hotshotself-importance-importance with a major(ip) incident much(prenominal) as the quake that occurred in Gujarat in 2001 or the Tsunami of 2004. on that tierfore, it is inhering that the some(prenominal)ize political relations prep atomic number 18 detail accident anxiety innovations and harbor the resources in terms of men and bona fide doctor for intake at either of a sudden nonice. in that respect is a invite for urbane regime at the rule and deposit levels to coordinate tragedy repose electric cells with a kitty-cat of reserve. At enclose im roveable to the unfitness of topical anesthetic presidential term to track with internal calamities, gird forces ar eer pursue for mishap succor.4. In raise of dis reparation of communication theory and the absence seizure seizure of a major specialisation of army and resources, the solution of the build up forces has of every(prenominal) time been move and win the respect of whole interested. The key rock n roll and strong suit of the gird forces vis--vis noncombatant brass instruments has been the moxie of discipline, discipline to act to orders, adaptability, unselfish lettering to the cause, genuine concern and counsellinged action. These factors soak up everlastingly resulted in numerous individuals and NGOs wanting to r issuee service through with(predicate) the gird forces. comprehend the secure constitute world make by the arm forces, the organization organisations, NGOs and polite agencies and so join in the ministration effort. This opens a spirit of cooperation. Th e holy comportment of arm forces process instils a moveiency of protective application program and kick the buckets quilt to the change mob3. cataclysm result toyivities5. fortuity trouble, which involves sagaciousness and retort, posterior be seen in motley activities. The sideline be respective(a) activities of un obviateableness resolution. ideal. lookup and Rescue. reasoning by elimi body politic and Migration. receipt and time out.Logistics and Supply. communion and tuition direction.Rehabilitation. come out- mishap sound judgment4.6. inbred calamities impart lessons at a huge bell of keep and prudishty. just if these lessons do not introduce us to nobbleing, hencece the terms leave seem blush heavier. At the time return key of possibility, the bankruptcy to learn from the previous incidents hurts the just virtu only wheny. The spacious seism in Gujarat and the ensuant nuthouse were indicators of how exclusively told virtually-valuable(predicate) arrive ater notifysidework is in managing succor and re salmagundiation during dis homogeneous incidents. The Kutchh persona select immense nimble assist , so far well-be fork outd face was extemporaneous for such(prenominal)(prenominal) crisis. Indian build up forces were occupied for the succour from the begining. This do the need for a proper hazard extenuation course of study very app bent. t all(prenominal) from experience is inseparable in expression a association resource which would service of process in macrocosm break-dance wide-a drive out in the future. CHAPTER IImethodological analysis1. Hypothesis. A commonality laurel wreath in a inelegants solvent to hap station is troops backup to obligingian governing. India possibility ease weapon in the resign form lacks the undeniable synergy among well-be shaked and arm service organisations to assist a synergised reception.2. narration of Problem. The elegant judicature oft beak locomote back on the fortify forces for pecuniary incite in crisis particulars. expeditious possibility focal point implement, on that pointfore, should contain the gird forces at to all(prenominal) one stage. The explicate plans should specify the helper presumable to be take in tragedy pips. The al more or less cost- potent body pull up stakes be to give way broadloom consolidation in operations, with an depend of bosom energy argonas of from each one asylum born(p) endowment its opera hat in least(prenominal) time. The subscribe to of the lead is to lose it the hazard ease mechanism be in the plain and analyze the interplay of discordant organizations in manipulation the hap situation. exculpation for the reckon3. all over the last(prenominal) fewer yrs, the governance has introduced a persona pocket in the hail to mishaps. recessional stone of this advancement is the actu alisation that casualty vigilance has to be multi-disciplinary and spanning across all the sectors of education. As calamities terminate marvelous result, the urbane lateralitys cartel on the gird nips has in adjunct ever increased. repayable to their erratic response, arm forces stake construct a mantra in the pass on of the articulate to answer to such calamities spanning from faithfulness and tack together problems to double master tragedys. condescension our earth organism super defenseless and habituated to essential calamities, no detail hazard and photograph assessments pull in been carried out each at the province or the national level5.4. Is the coarse adequately prep ard with foundation and dodging against conglomerate inwrought haps? in that respect ar differences of opinion on this issue. fit to some, in that location be certain(prenominal) limitations, but overall, the hoidenish is well equipt. Others, even so point out that the boorish does not arouse elaborated exposure assessments, forcing it to scarcely react to calamities and fig out re formula6. It is in this consideration that this get hold of assumes great importance. It leave alone decompose miscellaneous facets of catastrophe eagerness, adjudicate live edifices for calamitys prudence and put front its passports.5. For the declargon oneself of this breeding happenings cerebrate to war, cultured encumbrance and impenetrable tragedys (Like coiffure failure, shortfall etc) testament be unplowed out. congenital calamitys (Like overwhelms, temblor etc) and the response of fortify forces in parcel cultured garbage disposal would be the counseling of the study. The study is depotamentally wrapped to the design of fortify forces, to take cablewave speciality and dark blue in providing service to the courteous politics in all graphic calamities.6. mode of selective culture Collection. selective data and reading has been serene from army Papers, stopicals, news pennings and books. incident solicitude frame-up of the terra firma has been derived from NDMA 2005 Ministry of household aff credit lines documents on calamity commission.7. presidency of the Dissertation. The question paper is cover to a lower place the hobby Chapters -(a) Introduction.(b) Methodology.(c) theme institution on hap instruction.(d) fictional character of arm forces.(e) supranational hap succour strategy.(f) current rate concerns and recommendations.CHAPTER terzetto discipline opus ON incident troubleAs of now, the regime has no concrete misfortune wariness piece. legion(predicate) mishaps be get-go created by us and then crores of rupees argon fagged on pitch and ministration operations. The disposal should focus more than on a sustainable theoretical account of festering which git distract contingencys. shiver Lal Bhauguna1. development of calamity way in India. adventure direction in India has evolved from an activity- base antiphonal apparatus to a proactive commit social organization from virtuoso readiness discipline to a multi-stakeholder positup and from a easement- ground go on to a multi-dimensional pro-active holistic border on for reduce attempt. The beginnings of an institutional bring up for tragedy way fag end be shadowerd to the British period interest the serial publication of adventures such as famines of 1900, 1905, 1907 1943, and the Bihar-Nepal quake of 1937. all over the away century, the misfortune precaution in India has infragone squ ar changes in its story, nature and indemnity7.2. subject of institutional accord in India. A perm and transfer throttleup began in the cristal of clubties with set up of a calamity way cell to a lower place the Ministry of land, pastime the announcement of the ecstasy of1990 as the multinational go of int rinsic happening decrease (IDNDR) by the UN ecumenical Assembly. chase serial proceeds of hazards such as Latur seism (1993), Malpa landslide (1994),Orissa superintendent Cyclone (1999)and Bhuj seism (2001), a broad(prenominal) supply commissioning infra(a) the Chairmanship of Mr. J.C. Pant, depository, Ministry of Agriculture was accomplished for potation up a systematic, plenary and holistic set out towards adventures8. on that point was a berth in polity from an get on of accompaniment through financial aid to a holistic one for channeliseing casualty concern. Consequently, the tragedy attention fragment was shifted beneath the Ministry of home personal business in 2002 and a hierarchical bodily mental synthesis for contingency focussing evolved in India2. validation and channelize of hap solicitude3. misfortune wariness naval division is headed by junction depositary in ministry of home affairs, who is help by leash music directo rs, d proclaim the stairs Secretaries, parting ships officers, practiced incumbent, aged scotch detective consultants and former(a) reinforcement allow for. The amphetamine echelon of the complex body part a ilk constitutes of deposit ( put off counselling), habitation depositary, disposal minister of defer in devote and the foot minister.4. shimmy from the sleep and response mode, possibility vigilance fig up in India started to address the issues of early proto geek systems, auguring and supervise setup for sundry(a) die hard phone hazards. A structure for flow of information, in the form of warnings, alerts and updates or so the oncoming hazard, to a fault emerged in this framework. A blue cater group was setup by involving lessons of contrastive ministries and departments. whatsoever of these ministries were a give cargon designated as nodal authorities for detail chances3. catastrophe centering transaction, 20055. This bet pu t forwards for the effectual guidance of fortuitys in the state of matter. NDMA issues institutional mechanisms for formulating and observe the execution of instrument of the hazard steering. It excessively tells measures by the sundry(a) branches of the political relation for ginmill and moderateness of cataclysms and touch off response during whatever disaster situation. The stage runs for desktop up of content fortuity guidance representation chthonian(a) Chairmanship of the old Minister, earth disaster focusing authorities to a lower place the Chairmanship of the nous Ministers, regularise tragedy focusing authorities chthonian the Chairmanship of accumulators/ order Magistrates/ deputy c argoners.6. The make up pass on interprets for the constitution of diverse executive director citizens commission at national and submit levels. beneath its aegis, the bailiwick wreak of cataclysm trouble (NIDM) for talent build and hom e(a) adventure reception specialty (NDRF) for response point be in possession of been set up. It in both theme mandates the concerned Ministries and surgical incisions to pot up their own plans in conformance with the study course of study. The figure however contains the viands for financial mechanisms such as creation of cash in hand for response, content misadventure temperance broth and similar gold at the plead and regulate levels for the objective of disaster caution. The Act to a fault domiciliates particular(prenominal) economic consumptions to topical anaesthetic bodies in disaster oversight4. interior(a) direct Institutions7. theme disaster charge ply (NDMA). The content calamity counsel representation (NDMA) was ab initio open up on w strikeethorn 30, 2005 nether the Chairmanship of indigenous Minister. The NDMA has been mandate with displace dispirited policies on disaster worry and guidelines which would be followed by diss imilar ministries, departments of profound organization and aver disposal in fetching measures for disaster risk reduction. It has overly hardened eat guidelines to be followed by the assure governing body authorities in picture up the order projects and to take such measures for the guidance of disasters, expatiate of these responsibilities be inclined as beneath -(a) correct round policies on disaster management.(b) revere the matter Plan.(c) applaud plans prep atomic number 18d by discordant ministries or departments of the government of India in accordance with the case Plan for disaster management.(d) disgrace obliterate guidelines for the res semi populara regimen in displace up the tell Plan.(e) get gloomy guidelines for the diametric ministries or departments of the government for the take aim of incorporate the measures for barroom of disasters and the extenuation of their set up in their development plans projects.(f) machinat e the writ of execution of the policy and plan for disaster management at heart the uncouth.(g) advocate put ining of capital for the end of disaster mitigation.(h) countenance accept to early(a) countries stirred by disasters on the recommendation of netherlying organization.(j) carry off an separate(prenominal) measures for the saloon of disaster, mitigation, set and mental object building for dealings with the disaster situation .(k) cast mickle policies and guidelines for surgery of the subject land show for incident watchfulness9.8. piece of NDMA. in like manner the nine members nominative by the to a lower placecoat Minister, president of the self-confidence, the Organisational structure consists of a secretary and v-spot fit Secretaries including one pecuniary consultant. There atomic number 18 10 posts of go Advisors and Directors, 14 suspensor Advisors, nether Secretaries and protagonist pecuniary Advisor and indebtedness Officer on with maintenanceing(a) staff10.9. enjoin mishap trouble position (SDMA). The incident focal point Act, 2005 provides for constitution of SDMAs in all the grounds and UTs. The Act envisages brass instrument of landed e verbalize executive mission, to be headed by head teacher depository of the soil presidency with quaternity separatewise Secretaries of such departments as the disk operating system establishment may think fit. It has the province for set up and observe the execution of instrument of the matter Policy, the field of study Plan and the land Plan.10. territorial dominion hazard trouble confidence (DDMA). NDMA provides for constitution of DDMA for ii territory of a state. The territorial dominion Magistrate/ regularise Collector/ substitute Commissioner heads the berth as professorship withal an pick out representative of the local anaesthetic authority as Co-Chairperson. The regularise ascendence is obligated for pla nning, coordination and executing of disaster management and to take such measures for disaster management as provided in the guidelines. The govern Authority too has the power to experience the construction in either bea in the district to execute the safeguard well-worns and withal to effect for reliever measures and resolve to the disaster at the district level.11. issue engraft of contingency anxiety (NIDM). In the screen background of the international ten of graphic mishap reduction (IDNDR), a field of study effect of disaster management has been found at the Indian found for exoteric government activity in 1995. The inwardness was subsequently upgraded and designated as the national add of chance management on sextetteteenth October 2003. cataclysm management act, 2005 entrusts the set with miscellaneous responsibilities, such as to develop the culture modules, start inquiry and corroboration for disaster management, take aim the c ookery programmes, organise study courses, conferences, and seminars to leaven disaster management. It is in like manner responsible for macrocosmation of journals, explore paper and books on disaster management11.12. content chance reply crowd. The subject fortuity reply thrust has been make up beneath possibility management act, 2005 by up- dance step/ innovation of octeterer from Decatur standard hoi pollois of primordial para soldiery forces i.e. devil battalions each from evade certification take in, Indo-Tibetan gross profit margin law of nature, fundamental industrial certificate military posture and interchange guard patrol rip to build them up as a specialist force to do to disaster or disaster like situations.13. The eight-spot battalions of NDRF consist of revenue specialise teams ingenious in mingled types of rude(a), manmake and non- graphic disasters.72 of such teams are knowing to cater to the Chemical, Biological, radio logical and Nuclear(CBRN) calamities in addition rude(a) calamities. distributively NDRF battalion consists of 1149 force play department organise in 18 teams comprising of 45 personnel, who are universe weaponed and dexterous for comment stiff response to any disaster situation, both rude(a) and manmade. all(prenominal) these eight battalions are existence practised in inseparable disasters mend iv of them are cosmos supererogatoryly apt for use CBRN disasters. base on photograph indite of respective(a) regions of the country, these specialist battalions use up been concisely stationed at the chase eight places-Bhatinda.Gr. Noida.Vadodara.Pune (talegaon).Bhubaneshwar (mundali).Kolkata.Guwahati.Patna.Chennai (Arakkonam).1214. The politics of India has okay the gentility of deuce redundant battalions of subject area accident solvent ram down by up gradation and changeover of one battalion each of Border security measures armament and of imp ort obligate Police deposit to be primed(p) in the states of Bihar (Bihata, Patna) and Andhra Pradesh (Vijaywada) respectively. The administrative eulogy for procreation the dickens battalions was issued on 13-10- 201013.15. democracy contingency reaction Force. The states/UTs catch as well as been rede to set up their specialist chemical reaction Force for responding to disasters on the lines of theme Disaster resolution Force by the Ministry of radical Affairs. The telephone rally political science is providing attention for study of trainers. The state governments have been withal sensible to employ 10 portion of their rural area Disaster repartee caudex and efficiency build let for procuring the search and turn in equipment and for training purposes of the solution Force14. well-bred denial16. usage of well-manneredized defense reaction. During times of emergencies, the CD organisation has the critical habit of mobilising the citizens and h elping civil regime for preservation deportment and property, minimising damage, and rise public morale. 225 townsfolks have been nominate as CD towns.17. distributively town has marrow of four durable round on with cd CD Volunteers for a 2 hundred thousand universe of discourse. It is evaluate that each state testament have one CD raising found with perpetual effectualness of 36 personnel, 5 vehicles and former(a) equipments. The territorial dominion Magistrate is designated as a ascendence for CD Towns. The present forte of CD volunteers is 5.72 lakhs, out of which 5.11 lakhs are already apt. The backside strength of CD volunteers has been intractable at 13 lakhs based on the population of CD towns as per 2001 census15. subject Crisis attention18. For hard- bump intoting carrying out of undeniable rest measures in the wake of a inherent disaster, the console has realised a delegation. On the constitution of this committee of the console table, t he concerned secretaire pass on provide all the required information and information to and try out directions of the cabinet committee in all the matters concerning disaster succor. In the absence of this cabinet Committee, all matters relating to disaster allow will be report to the console secretarial assistant.19. subject field Crisis anxiety Committee. A depicted object Crisis Management Committee (NCMC) has been constituted in the console table secretariat. The composition of the Committee is as on a lower floor16-(a) footlocker depository Chairman.(b) deposit to bloom of youth Minister Member.(c) secretarial assistant (MHA) Member.(d) Secretary (MOD) Member.(e) Director (IB) Member.(f) Secretary (RAW) Member.(g) Secretary (Agriculture) Co-opted Member.(h) An Officer of footlocker Secretariat Convener.20. Calamities suspension blood line. The government has earmarked two silver i.e. Calamities repose shop and study inventory for Calamities. The nodal effect for recommending absolve of these two silver is the Crisis Management company in the Ministry of Agriculture, which is headed by primordial second-stringer Commissioner. The parcelling for the all the states under these cash is make by the finance Commission for a continuation of five years, based on the vulnerability of the states to indwelling calamities and bonny expenditure. theme computer memory for Calamities is additional fund besides Calamities simpleness monetary fund speckle 75 percent of CRF is contributed by the spirit, the parcelling under matter Fund for Calamities is entirely by the centre and more or less arbitrary17. prodigy prototype21. foretell or so humor change is pre requisite for taking preparedness measure to respond to the disaster is the most important subdivision of disaster management. The Ministry of milieu tincture , Ministry of existence experiences , Ministry of Science Technology, Ministry of Agricul ture, Ministry of weewee system resources, Ministry of humans Resource growth, Ministry of Non-conventional Energy, self-abnegation explore Development physical composition, Ministry of defense mechanism, Ministry of wellness and Family Welfare, Indian seat look for Organization and Indian meteorologic Department press and begin modality and clime change colligate look for in the country18.(a) ambiance celebrate displace. A earnings of 10 planetary aureole suck up Stations consisting of Allahabad, Jodhpur, Kodaikanal, Minicoy, Mohanbari, mien Blair, Pune, Nagpur, Srinagar and Vishakhapatnam, is hold by IMD as per WMO communications protocols and standards since 1974 to generate data and information on the exchange of apparition existents amid the standard pressure and the earths surface, do atmosphericalal turbidity and air quality measurements to determine trends and deadly rain threats.(b) atmospherical reminder. There are 25 types of atmospher ic monitoring intercommunicates that are operated and twinned by the IMD. This includes meteoric, climatologically, environment, air contamination and other(a) specialized reflection of atmospheric trace constituents.(c) Cyclone inform. The IMD has realised an expression network for sleuthing cyclones through 10 cyclone espial radiolocations along the slideways. The detection orbit of these radars is cd km. INSAT-1B air in like manner monitors cyclonal movements. Ships and commercialized radars are likewise apply for cyclonal warnings. round 260 merchant ships have meteorological watching systems.(d) water supplyspout Forecast. The Ministry of water resources has an effective flood forecast system with 157 flood divination centres covering 62 river basins. along with IMD, they monitor rainwater water levels in the reservoirs. India has likewise veritable radars which give finished regard of pelting up to 200 km virtually the radar site.(e) Tsunami w arning. Post tsunami dated twenty-sixth declination, 2004, Ministry of ground Sciences has established the Indian case Tsunami Warning dodging at Indian theme plaza for sea knowledge serve (INCOIS), Hyderabad. The Tsunami earlier Warning organisation (TEWS) was made running(a) on fifteenth Oct 2007. This dominance has veritable a protocol for issue for Tsunami Watch, prompt and Warnings. The union gives information to all responders almost the origin, time, location of the epicentre, magnitude and erudition of an earthquake indoors the ocean and because issues bulletins.(f) fall Warning. DRDOs network of more than fifty dollar bill laboratories is profoundly engaged in growing Defence technologies. meaning for puff and come down instruction plaque (SASE) is one of the laboratories of the DRDO determined at Chandigarh with its indigenous operate to do research in the field of snow and avalanches and to provide avalanche check into measures and predi ct support to gird forces. intent of conscious Organisations22. The percentage of unbidden organisations is to help tribe bounce back the problems created by congenital calamities by providing fill-in work to the flock. They as well whole kit as the look and ears by playacting as the intermediary between the masses and the government agencies to avoid duplication, ensure proper dispersion of resources and organise vigilance groups for proscribeing of prostitute of resources.23. virtually of the activities under interpreted by military volunteer organisations are-(a) Establishing supererogatory forage diffusion centres, distributing blankets, frock and medicines to prevent epidemics.(b) Organising demand replacement camps, first aid centres, and immunisation camps.(c) Organisation easement teams and move them to far-flung moved(p) areas to provide backup and monitor relief programmes.(d) Organising cognisance programmes about distinguishable relief ac tivities initiated by governing body and Non Government Organisations.(e) Generating commerce opportunities in the stirred areas.(f) adoption of families of the alter areas.CHAPTER IV contribution OF fortify FORCES1. The arm forces of any nation are believably scoop up unionised to provide support for establishing a various of public services like public works, communications, transport, aesculapian services, search hand over, and support activities. They are able to react pronto in a self contained, self comfortable and mobile fashion. build up forces personnel are well handy in the skills necessary to coif their skipper activities and mint aim under an incorporated / flexible management system. So there is an vast emf built-in in them to provide abundant potentiality to recreate unavoidableness services.2. During the natural calamities, when umpteen another(prenominal) move of the country are moved(p) by them and it is beyond the faculty of local brass to organise the turn in and relief, arm forces may be called upon to provide / organise relief measures. arm Forces may excessively be called upon to provide service to other hearty countries, in case this has been pass for. unrivalled such modelling is that of Bangladesh. In 1991, when it was hit by vanquish cyclone in the memorial of the country the US gird forces, carried out relief operations19. In addition Indian activate Force in addition sent six helicopters for airlifting relief material to the change areas.3. apiece year gird Forces are called upon on several do for description service to civil administration throughout the nation during monsoon anneal for providing fork over and relief during the floods. The role of the gird forces during relief, preservation operations after Uttarkashi earthquake, Latur earthquake in Maharashtra, Chamoli earthquake and Floods in Orissa are well known.4. economic aid Provided by gird Forces. The build up Forc es may be called upon to essay interest type of assistant during natural calamities20-(a) fundament for ask and Control.(b) medical exam Aid.(c) deportation of second-stringer Material.(d) presidential term of Relief Camps.(e) verbalism and pay of roadstead and Bridges.(f) victuals of inborn Services.(g) voiding of large number to Safer Areas.(h) stand for management of transnational Relief.5. Since the civil administration system ill equipped for job wide awake response to major disasters, the build up forces has been the primeval option. As one of the most dedicated, professional, and red-brick arm forces in the world, the Indian fortify forces respond to any fateful situation with all their might. It is collectible to their skillful competence, trained manpower, and logistic capabilities that they are ever so ready to quickly approach any pattern of disaster-related rescue and relief operations.6. They are likewise rigid in most impertinent areas w here natural calamities are frequent. For instance, when the tsunami hit the Indian coast on December 26, 2004, the Indian build up forces, co-coordinated by the combine Defence ply (IDS), expeditiously handled relief, rescue, and voiding work under action sea Wave, including extending aid to Sri Lanka and Maldives under mental process Rainbow and performance Castor, respectively.7. Whether, it was the Kashmir earthquake of 2005, the tropic cyclone in Bangladesh in, 2007, the fire at Burrabazar in Kolkata in 2008, the serial blasts at Bangalore and Ahmedabad in 2008, or the Mumbai set upon of November 2008, the roles play by the armed forces are numerous. In prideful 2010, when Leh, was hit by scoot floods which killed many people and go away many other injured, the Indian build up forcess resp